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Divorce in Poland and Child Support for Children Living in the UK – What Does the Law Say?

Many Polish clients living in the UK ask us:
“Can a Polish court order child support for a child living abroad?”
The answer is: yes. If your divorce is being handled in Poland, the Polish court has jurisdiction to decide on parental responsibility, residence, and child support, even if the child lives in the UK.

At LexbridgeLegal, we assist clients living abroad in securing child support rulings under Polish law, without having to return to Poland.

⚖️ Why Does a Polish Court Rule on Support for a Child Abroad?

Polish courts have jurisdiction over divorce cases involving Polish citizens – even if the family lives abroad. That includes:

  • parental authority,
  • child’s place of residence,
  • visitation rights,
  • amount of child support.

Even if the child lives in the UK, the court in Poland can and should issue a child support ruling to ensure proper care of the child abroad.

📊 How Is the Amount of Child Support Determined?

The court considers two main elements:

  1. The justified needs of the child – such as housing, food, school, clothing, medical care, extracurriculars.
  2. The paying parent’s income and financial capacity – how much they can realistically afford.

For children living in the UK, monthly needs may be higher than in Poland due to higher living costs. It’s important to document all expenses in GBP, with conversions to PLN.

🧾 What Documents Should Be Prepared?

  • proof of the child’s living expenses (rent, food, utilities),
  • school and activity fees, transport, childcare invoices,
  • income statements of the paying parent,
  • details about custody or contact schedules (if shared).

🛠️ What Does the Process Look Like?

  1. We file the divorce petition in Poland, noting that the child lives in the UK.
  2. We describe the child’s living costs, with evidence.
  3. We request specific support amounts, in PLN or GBP (if both parties agree).
  4. The court rules on support, usually in Polish zloty, to be paid by bank transfer.

💷 Can Child Support Be Paid in Pounds?

Officially, child support is awarded in PLN. However, if both parties agree, payments can be made in GBP, provided there’s clear agreement and currency conversion.

🌍 Will a Polish Court Order Be Recognized in the UK?

Yes. Divorce and child support rulings from Poland are recognized in the UK under existing international agreements. They can be enforced through UK courts or relevant agencies if needed.

🤝 How Can LexBridgeLegal Help?

  • We represent you in Polish court,
  • Help assess and document realistic support needs,
  • Submit motions for remote hearings,
  • Guide you through the process clearly and legally.

Need to settle child support in Poland for your child living in the UK? Contact us — we’ll take care of it from start to finish.